Film, Philosophy, CultureMay 12, 2008 3:40 pm

I (finally) saw The Darjeeling Limited yesterday. It was okay. I didn’t have huge expectations going in because a number of people had said negative things about it. I certainly didn’t think it was horrible. Wes Anderson’s quirky, ironically hip, aesthetic sensibilities shined.

The Brothers 3My take on the film was that it was a story about brothers moving beyond their grief and anger over the loss of their father and their mother’s abdication of any semblance of a family relationship. This seems clearly symbolized when they finally toss the antiquated looking luggage they have been hauling throughout the entire movie to jump on a train at the end of the film. However, in the process the movie seems to make a few comments about faith, religion and the meaning (or lack thereof) of life. First, Christianity appears to often be little more than a charade used by the selfish as a means of escapism. This is certainly the impression we get from the mother’s new life in a convent in the Himalayas and her deceit and flight from her sons who had come to visit, not to mention not going to her estranged husband’s funeral because she “didn’t want to.”

However, the film is an equal opportunity criticizer, which seems to be the reigning standard for political correctness these days. (Not that I’m saying Wes Anderson was shooting for PC, the film’s obsession with cigarette smoking is enough to dislodge that notion, just that it’s an interesting overlap.) Western attempts at some sort of vague, idealist, drive-thru spiritual experience are certainly shown to be pathetic attempts to give meaning to our lives in the same way we do everything else - quick and easy consumerism. Francis (Owen Wilson) is shown to have completely bombed in his attempt to experience peace and harmony with his brothers by running every aspect of the trip (with the help of his guru-lackey) and visiting the “most spiritual place[s] in the world” as if they were somehow nirvana-imparting tourist destinations.

So is the film dark and brooding? No not really. There is a prophetic moment in the film when Jack (Jason Schwartzman) smashes a bottle of Voltaire No. 6, a bottle of perfume stuck in his luggage by a woman he’d rather not remember at the moment. Like Jack the film refuses to succumb to Voltaire’s cynicism. Irony it will allow, maybe even a bit of absurdity but the full absurdity of man - man as the being that laughs meaninglessly and constantly, it will not stand for. Rather, eschewing the quick and easy grasps at “spirituality” pursued by the brothers as trivial and mundane, and the world-renouncing escapism of Christianity personified in their mother as self-centered nonsense, the film instead finds meaning in the existential moment.

Man is not a laughing thing or a meaningless thing or even a “spiritual” thing. Man is an acting thing. The key moment for this theme is when the three brothers see 3 young children attempting to cross a rushing river on a perilously unkempt raft. One minute Francis says “Look at those assholes,” in a strikingly callous tone, and the next the children have fallen off and all three brothers drop their luggage and dive in to save the boys. While Peter fails to save ‘his’ boy [Several folks on imdb note that this is a reference to the self-reconciliation Jack begins to experience about his prior ambivalence toward his own fast approaching role as a father.] the other two succeed and the community honors Peter’s attempt. This is the moment when these three brothers find meaning. They find meaning in their lives together and in their existence as humans capable of action in the moments that matter - which cannot be contrived but are self-evident. Their angst is relieved, albeit briefly, in the moment of instinctual action. Finally while the movie does affirm a sense of meaning in the existential moment it never collapses into utopianism or even optimism for that matter. It is quite clear up front that this moment of meaning cannot be sustained. All one can do is live between those moments that are so full of life remembering the ones that came before and always ready to seize the next one.

I confess I don’t fully understand the Bill Murray cameos at the beginning and end. I can’t imagine that such intentional scenes are ‘mere’ cameos, but the meaning seemed obscure to me. I considered possibly the concept of the repetition of it all. This story is particular, concrete and detailed, but the story is happening all the time, all over the world over and over.

So, as I said, the film is okay. I find it difficult to get excited about the ironic yet two dimensional portrayals of Christian belief, or even ’spirituality’ for that matter (although much western ’spirituality’ is truly ironic and two dimensional) that make them look absurd as they are juxtaposed with a complex and deeply moving existential moment in which life is apprehended and what is important and what is petty comes into relief with striking clarity. It seems like such an unfair choice. Must we really choose between self-indulgence, self-delusion and simply living in rebellion against Voltaire’s laughing, absurd life? I don’t think so.

Just for Fun 2:57 pm

Just for FunMay 5, 2008 6:54 pm

WawCopulative Waw, Definition: The situation which occurs when two waws get together and end up with a little yod.

See below for a visual of several Yods playing together. Yods

You can find out more information about Yods here.

Just for Fun, Links, CultureMay 2, 2008 2:22 pm

86% (Dixie). Did you have any Confederate ancestors?

I’m sort of surprised. I took one a while back that said I had no discernible dialect whatsoever. I think it’s because most of the answers I gave on this one were indifferent but 2 or 3 were exclusive to the Southeast, Texas and Plains. Like Coke for soft drinks and the fact that while saying y’all doesn’t bother me at all I can’t conceive of saying youse guys without intentional irony. Take the test here and post your results to the comments section.

Happenings, Theology, Miscellaneous Resources, Ecclesiology, LinksMay 1, 2008 1:07 am

I am ashamed to say that I am just now posting links to the lectures given at the recent Conversation on Denominational Renewal recently given here in St. Louis at Memorial Presbyterian Church. I have to say, nothing has made me more optimistic about the future of the PCA than these lectures in years. They are wonderful. Download them. Listen to them. Be invigorated by them. The charitable spirit, ecumenical hope, and future goals are a true inspiration.

Click here and then click “who’s speaking” to access downloads of all the lectures. Unfortunately it seems that the link to the Introduction is broken. I will try to provide a corrected one soon.

Happenings, Theology, Ecclesiology 12:50 am

I am a co-author for a campus newsletter here at Covenant that has just started up. Our most recent issue summarized the February Conference on Denominational Renewal. Below is my summary of Bill Boyd’s lecture.

Rev. Bill Boyd spoke on the topic of worship at the February conference On Denominational Renewal. While his talk was excellent it was largely illustrative rather than propositional, so I have a rather difficult job in being asked to summarize it. Boyd’s primary emphasis in the lecture was on worship as feasting. He used the images of a banquet hall and a lecture room to contrast what we as Presbyterians sometimes slip into in our thinking about worship with what a more Biblically informed conception would look like. Starting in Genesis when God gives Adam and Eve the whole world as their banquet hall and all that is in it as their food, and tracing the theme through the fall, when man decided to take the one bit of food that God had not given him, violating table fellowship, Boyd began tracing the theme of eating and feasting through the entire Bible. He moved quickly through the rest of Genesis hitting a few highlights throughout the Old Testament to Jesus who comes to eat with sinners and then offers them his body and blood to eat and drink that they might live. Finally Boyd reminded us that it is a feast to which we look forward in the Consummation, not a lecture. Boyd’s purpose in this was not so much to be critical of us as Presbyterians, but to remind us that this is the Biblical imagery. God wants us to think of worship as a time when we are invited to his dwelling place to feast with Him and one another. If this is the case then Boyd is right to point out that this is an area in which we can and are learning from those of other traditions as well as our spiritual forefathers who seem to grasp better than us what it means for worship to be a feast. Accordingly, Boyd cites Orthodox theologian Alexander Schmemann, as well as Bernard of Clairveaux and the Episcopal church as influences on the continued development of his thinking about worship. As I mentioned at the beginning of this review, Boyd’s approach was largely in keeping with his content: rich, relational and storied which makes his lecture a pleasure to listen to but quite difficult to summarize. However, there is one other aspect of Boyd’s lecture that I should mention. Boyd argues compellingly that faith in Christ, the Christian life, ought to make your world bigger not smaller. A full understanding of the Bible ought to heighten our aesthetic sensibilities, ought to increase our desire for and understanding of things like beauty, richness, and music. Accordingly our worship must reflect this. Worship that is bare, stayed, and stoic is not honest. It does not match what the Bible says happens in worship and it does not demonstrate the lavish richness of what we are invited to do and have done to us every week. This is why for example, although Boyd only hinted at it, citing the trend among new church plants, weekly communion makes so much sense given the logic of Boyd’s lecture. How can worship be a feast if we remove the eating and drinking? How can we fellowship appropriately with one another if we don’t commune with our Lord. If worship is pictured in the Bible as a feast and Christ has instituted the eating and drinking of bread and wine as a means of life how could we worship without partaking in this most glorious of all meals? While what I’ve given here is at best an eclectic account of a few of the most helpful points in Boyd’s talk I hope it’s been enough to convince you that it’s worth your time to listen to the lecture. It really is a model of conversation that stimulates further thinking.

Just for Fun, Politics, CultureApril 30, 2008 6:26 pm

I thought this especially apropos in light of his recent declaration that Hamas (the radical Muslim terrorist group responsible for countless murders in the Middle East) had to have a place at the table in any peace talks between Israel and the Palestinians. The man is truly a caricature of himself. [HT - Dad]